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정금희 ( Jeong Geum-Hee ) - 한림대학교 의과대학 간호학과
양순옥 ( Yang Soon-Ok ) - 한림대학교 의과대학 간호학과
이광옥 ( Lee Kwang-Ok ) - 이화여자대학교 간호과학대학
표옥정 ( Pye Ok-Jung ) - 광명시 보건소
이미라 ( Lee Mi-Ra ) - 광명시 보건소
백성희 ( Baik Sung-Hee ) - 이화여자대학교 간호과학과
김경원 ( Kim Kyoung-Won ) - 이화여자대학교 간호과학과
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Abstract
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To identify osteoporosis and examine the relationship between health behavior and the self-efficacy of middle-aged women, a descriptive survey was conducted. The subjects were 465 healthy female residents of Kyunggido, Korea, who underwent ultrasound measurement and a health examination at the Kangmeung-Ci Health Center between July and August 2000. They were 40 to 60 years old, with a mean age of 46.7 years. The subjects completed a self- reported questionnaire that consisted of seven items concerning health behavior and twelve items concerning self-efficacy related to osteoporosis. Bone density was evaluated from ultrasound measurements of the right heel. All the data were analyzed using the program SAS-PC. The study found that the mean T score related to bone density was -1.30, and ranged from -3.52 to 3.06. Based on the T score, 74.8% of the subjects were normal, 12.9% had osteopenia, and 12.3% had osteoporosis. The mean osteoporosis self-efficacy score was 41.17 and ranged from 12 to 60. Osteoporosis self-efficacy differed significantly with health behavior related to health supplementary food (t=5.63, p=.018), exercise (t=6.65, p=.010), alcohol drinking(t=10.80, p=.001), and smoking (t=10.23, p=.001). A community-based health promotion program should be developed to prevent osteoporosis in middle-aged women
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KeyWords
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여성, 골 밀도, 건강증진행위, 자기효능감
Breastfeeding Knowledge, Attitude, Problem, Practice
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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